For directions to The Loughcrew Cairns From Bensfort Lodge or Kells. Click here
Loughcrew Cairns form the largest complex of Passage Graves in Ireland. The Cairns are megalithic structures containing symbolic engravings. Like other passage graves in Ireland, they have clear astrological alignments. There is evidence of many uses during the millenia, but it is generally agreed that they were originally built about 4000 bc as burial chambers. They were excavated by amateurs at the beginning of the twentieth century, when many of the artifacts were removed. A blessing in disguise, perhaps, as recent archaeological scholars have concentrated on despoiling less explored sites, leaving Loughcrew relatively undeveloped and unknown; the best kept secret in archaeological Ireland.
The Loughcrew Cairns (prehistoric passage graves), some 5,000 years old, are the oldest feature of this extraordinary area, and, set on the highest hills in this part of Ireland, dominate the area now as they have done for all time. They may be the oldest calendar known, and may even be the world's oldest existing dwellings.
The Cairns are in two groups; Carnbane West, about 15 cairns, including Cairn L which is roofed and contains superb symbolic carvings in good condition. This group is some 2 km walk from the Car Park on gently sloping ground. Carnbane East includes Cairn T, also roofed and with excellent engravings, and is a shorter but steeper walk. The exposed cairns have suffered severely from acid rain erosion, removing much of the relief of the engravings.
The key for Cairn T is held at Loughcrew Garden Visitor Centre during opening hours (049 8541060). This is 3 km from the Cairns.
Garden Opening Hours:
March 17th - September 30th:
Daily12.30pm - 5.00pm
Oct 1st - March 16th:
Sundays and Public Holidays Only:
1.00pm -4.00pm
Outside these hours, the key is held at Loughcrew House, about ½ mile from the Gardens (049 8541356). Either way, the key will not be released before 10.00am or after 4.00pm.
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